The lawyer profession is becoming popular among Brazilians, but becoming one is not easy. If you find the job of a lawyer lucrative and want to become one, then this article is perfect for you. In this article, we will outline the process to become a lawyer in Brazil. We have Joilson Melo as an ideal example to describe the potential of a lawyer.
Lawyers in Brazil
Brazil is noted for its national level of training for lawyers. Lawyers in Brazil go through a rigorous process before starting their education, during their law graduation, and after their education. After being involved in many national-level law activities, Joilson has learned that being a lawyer is challenging mentally, financially, and personally. A lawyer needs to deal with various types of cases during his career and proceed accordingly.
Joilson Melo is a unique example of what Brazil's most prominent and rising lawyers look like. He works to eradicate the misuse of the legal system by an influential set of people. At present, Joilson is a law student at Fasip College. Besides his education, he actively works to raise objections to prevalent illegitimate and malpractices in Brazil. Furthermore, he wants to become a talented and knowledgeable lawyer in the law community. He is famous for his fearless approach towards injustice and misuse of powers by influential people. Joilson Melo wants to enhance the citizen involvement to make them aware enough to request action against a cruel practice that can be expelled from society.
How to Become a Lawyer in BrazilThere are three steps you need to follow to become a lawyer in Brazil.
● Pass Vestibular
● Get a Graduation Degree
● Pass the National Bar Examination
For admission into a law school, the students must complete "Vestibular" to get access. The rule was amended so that students can now be admitted through a national exam known as "Exame Nacional do Ensino Médio."
Once the student has cleared either Vestibular or ENEM, the university education starts. Generally, the duration of a law degree is five years. Joilson Melo states that one should pursue a law degree from a university accredited by the National Commission of Legal Education of the OAB Federal Council and follow the Federal Ministry of Education regulations.
Significance of Internship
Joilson Melo believes that a law student should do an internship to understand the basic nuances at ground level. A student can work as an intern at Law firms, companies, or other organizations.
Set of Mandatory Subjects
To maintain the uniformity and quality of education, the National Council of Education has prescribed some mandatory subjects that need to be part of every law education curriculum.
Primary Education Axis has subjects linked to Law, political sciences, economics, sociology, and philosophy.
Professional Education Axis includes constitutional Law, Administrative Law, and International Law, etc.
Practical Education Axis blends all the aspects of the first two axes. This axis needs 300 hours of mandatory vocational training and 250 hours of complementary activities.
OAB & Brazilian Bar Examination
It is a pan-Brazil examination that occurs 2-3 times a year, usually in January, March, and September. The OAB Exam has two sections:
● The first part has 80 MCQs, which are to be answered. A student must answer at least 40 questions correctly to be eligible to appear for the next section.
● This step is based on the candidate's preferences, such as administrative Law, finance law, corporate Law, constitutional Law, or Civil Law. The candidate must pass the 2nd step with 60% marks.
The Brazilian legal system is statutory and complex. Joilson Melo considers that a person should take a lawyer's job as a revolutionary weapon towards change for the better, not just an earning profession. Joilson Melo is very active in legal activities that could bring development to society. He envisions bridging the gap between the poor and the influential people. Joilson Melo is contributing to several legal cases in Brazil.
He strives to bring a change by his disruptive knowledge of Law and the legal system. The country needs more young lawyers like Joilson as he aims to ensure equity in terms of justice. Joilson wants to open a law firm exclusively to provide justice to thousands of people and eliminate malpractices in Brazil.